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| The march of Styria was raised to a duchy by [[WorldHistory/HolyRomanEmpire/FrederickBarbarossa|Frederick Barbarossa]] in 1180. | The march of Styria was raised to a duchy by [[WorldHistory/HolyRomanEmpire/FrederickI|Frederick Barbarossa]] in 1180. |
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| The duchy became a Habsburg crownland under [[Germany/RudolfI|Rudolf I]]. | The duchy became a [[Austria/Monarchs#Habsburg|Habsburg]] crownland under [[Austria/RudolfI|Rudolf I]]. For some periods of time, the duchy of [[Austria/Monarchs#Duchy_of_Austria|Austria]] was divided into duchies of '''Austria proper''', '''Inner Austria''', and '''Further Austria'''. Styria, Carinthia, and Carniola formed the basis of Inner Austria. |
Styria
Styria was a historic duchy that is now split between Austria and Slovenia.
History
The march of Styria was raised to a duchy by Frederick Barbarossa in 1180.
In 1254, following a decade of war, the duchy was ceded to Béla IV.
In 1260, the local nobility would rise up and force Béla to renounce the duchy in favor of Ottokar II.
The duchy became a Habsburg crownland under Rudolf I. For some periods of time, the duchy of Austria was divided into duchies of Austria proper, Inner Austria, and Further Austria. Styria, Carinthia, and Carniola formed the basis of Inner Austria.
The Treaty of Trianon divided the region into Upper Styria and Lower Styria, with the former staying in Austria and the latter going to Slovenia. A majority of the population and the duchal capital, Graz, remained in Austria.