John Cartaret
John Cartaret was a Whig politician and member of the House of Lords,
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History
John was the eldest son of Robert Cartaret, baron of Cartaret and Grace Cartaret, countess of Granville. His father died when he was young, leaving John to inherit the baronet. He also entered the House of Lords upon coming of age.
Cartaret served as Stanhope's ambassador to Sweden. This was in the context of the Great Northern War.
He returned to England and emerged as a rival to Walpole, and was excluded from government.
When the War of Austrian Succession erupted, Cartaret became a leading advocate for intervention on the side of Maria Theresa. For this he gained the favor of George II, and was appointed secretary of state in 1742.
After his mother died in 1744, Cartaret succeeded as earl of Granville.
He was forced out of government by the politicking of Pelham in 1745, which escalated into the crisis of 1746. Cartaret was to be part of the Short-lived ministry.