Differences between revisions 31 and 49 (spanning 18 versions)
Revision 31 as of 2023-01-09 03:33:03
Size: 3921
Comment:
Revision 49 as of 2025-12-23 05:22:18
Size: 3769
Comment: Pruning dead links
Deletions are marked like this. Additions are marked like this.
Line 15: Line 15:
A hello world program looks like: {{{
#!/usr/bin/env python
print("Hello, world")
}}}

A program is more commonly structured like:
Line 18: Line 23:
#!/usr/bin/env python
Line 28: Line 35:
#!/usr/bin/env python2
Line 35: Line 43:
# or
chmod 755 hello.py
./hello.py
Line 48: Line 53:
 * [[Python/Pipx|pipx]]
Line 52: Line 58:
 * [[Python/TypeAnnotation|Type Annotation]]
Line 61: Line 66:
 * [[Python/Django|Django]]
Line 63: Line 67:
 * [[Python/Gunicorn|Gunicorn]]
 * [[Python/IPython|IPython]]
Line 66: Line 68:
 * [[Python/UWSGI|uWSGI]]
 * [[Python/Werkzeug|Werkzeug]]
 * [[Python/Uwsgi|uWSGI]]
Line 76: Line 77:
 * [[Python/FStrings|F-strings]]
 * [[Python/Generator|Generators]]
 * [[Python/FunctionComposition|Function composition]]



== Parser Modules and Classes ==

This is a mixture of standard library modules and third-party modules.



=== Configuration Files ===

 * [[Python/ConfigParser|configparser]]

=== JSON ===

 * [[Python/Json|json]]

=== HTML ===

 * [[Python/HtmlParser|html.parser]]
 * [[Python/BeautifulSoup|Beautiful Soup]]

=== PDF ===

 * [[Python/Pdfminer|pdfminer]]

=== TOML ===

 * [[Python/TomlLib|tomllib]]

=== XML ===

 * [[Python/XmlSax|xml.sax]]
 * [[Python/XmlDomMinidom|xml.dom.minidom]]
 * [[Python/LxmlEtree|lxml.etree]]
 * [[Python/StringMethods|String methods]]
Line 124: Line 88:
 * [[Python/CollectionsAbc|collections.abc]]  * [[Python/Collections/Abc|collections.abc]]
 * [[Python/ConfigParser|configparser]]
Line 127: Line 92:
 * [[Python/Csv|csv]]
Line 129: Line 95:
 * [[Python/Datetime/Date|datetime.date]]
 * [[Python/Datetime/Datetime|datetime.datetime]]
 * [[Python/Datetime/Time|datetime.time]]
 * [[Python/Datetime/TimeDelta|datetime.timedelta]]
Line 131: Line 101:
 * [[Python/Email|email]]
Line 138: Line 107:
 * [[Python/ImapLib|imaplib]]  * [[Python/Html|html]]
 * [[Python/Html/Parser|html.parser]]
Line 142: Line 112:
 * [[Python/Json|json]]
Line 143: Line 114:
 * [[Python/Operator|operator]]
Line 145: Line 115:
 * [[Python/OsPath|os.path]]  * [[Python/Os/Path|os.path]]
Line 148: Line 118:
 * [[Python/PopLib|poplib]]
Line 154: Line 123:
 * [[Python/SmtpLib|smtplib]]
Line 160: Line 128:
 * [[Python/TkInter|tkinter]]  * [[Python/TomlLib|tomllib]]
Line 162: Line 130:
 * [[Python/UrlLib|urllib]]  * [[Python/XmlDomMinidom|xml.dom.minidom]]
 * [[Python/XmlSax|xml.sax]]
Line 168: Line 137:
 * [[Python/Jinja|Jinja]]
 * [[Python/Matplotlib|Matplotlib]]
 * [[Python/HuggingFace|Hugging Face]]
Line 172: Line 140:
 * [[Python/Pillow|Pillow]]
 * [[Python/Pygments|Pygments]]
 * [[Python/Requests|Requests]]
 * [[Python/SciPy|SciPy]]
 * [[Python/SqlAlchemy|SqlAlchemy]]
 * [[Python/Pdfminer|pdfminer]]
 * [[SPSS/Python|SPSS' proprietary interface (spss, spssaux, spssdata, and SpssClient)]]
 * [[Stata/Python|Stata's proprietary interface (sfi)]]
 * [[Python/XGBoost|XGBoost]]
Line 185: Line 152:
----



== See also ==

[[https://docs.python.org/3/reference/index.html|The Python Language Reference]]

[[https://docs.python.org/3/library/index.html|The Python Standard Library]], the standard library reference manual

[[https://pymotw.com/3/|Python Module of the Week blog]]

Python

The Python programming language is an interpreted, duck-typed language.

On most platforms, the interpreter is called by python(1). Some platforms distribute with version suffixes that may or may not be optional. The py(1) launcher is also available.


Example

print("Hello, world")

A program is more commonly structured like:

def main():
    print("Hello, world")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

If using Python 2, the print command is instead a statement.

print "Hello, world"

To run the program, try:

python hello.py


Tool chain

Applications and Servers

Language

Standard Library Modules

Third-Party Modules

Creating Libraries


See also

The Python Language Reference

The Python Standard Library, the standard library reference manual

Python Module of the Week blog


CategoryRicottone

Python (last edited 2025-12-23 05:22:18 by DominicRicottone)