|
Size: 3695
Comment:
|
← Revision 49 as of 2025-12-23 05:22:18 ⇥
Size: 3769
Comment: Pruning dead links
|
| Deletions are marked like this. | Additions are marked like this. |
| Line 4: | Line 4: |
On most platforms, the interpreter is called by '''`python(1)`'''. Some platforms distribute with version suffixes that may or may not be optional. The `py(1)` launcher is also available. |
|
| Line 13: | Line 15: |
| A hello world program looks like: | {{{ #!/usr/bin/env python print("Hello, world") }}} A program is more commonly structured like: |
| Line 16: | Line 23: |
| #!/usr/bin/env python |
|
| Line 26: | Line 35: |
| #!/usr/bin/env python2 | |
| Line 33: | Line 43: |
| # or chmod 755 hello.py ./hello.py |
|
| Line 46: | Line 53: |
| * [[Python/Pipx|pipx]] | |
| Line 50: | Line 58: |
| * [[Python/TypeAnnotation|Type Annotation]] | |
| Line 58: | Line 65: |
| * [[Python/Django|Django]] | * [[Encryption/Certbot|certbot]] |
| Line 60: | Line 67: |
| * [[Python/Gunicorn|Gunicorn]] * [[Python/IPython|IPython]] |
|
| Line 63: | Line 68: |
| * [[Python/UWSGI|uWSGI]] * [[Python/Werkzeug|Werkzeug]] |
* [[Python/Uwsgi|uWSGI]] |
| Line 73: | Line 77: |
| * [[Python/FStrings|F-strings]] * [[Python/Generator|Generators]] * [[Python/FunctionComposition|Function composition]] == Parser Modules and Classes == This is a mixture of standard library modules and third-party modules. === Configuration Files === * [[Python/ConfigParser|configparser]] === JSON === * [[Python/Json|json]] === HTML === * [[Python/HtmlParser|html.parser]] * [[Python/BeautifulSoup|Beautiful Soup]] === PDF === * [[Python/Pdfminer|pdfminer]] === TOML === * [[Python/TomlLib|tomllib]] === XML === * [[Python/XmlSax|xml.sax]] * [[Python/XmlDomMinidom|xml.dom.minidom]] * [[Python/LxmlEtree|lxml.etree]] |
* [[Python/StringMethods|String methods]] |
| Line 121: | Line 88: |
| * [[Python/CollectionsAbc|collections.abc]] | * [[Python/Collections/Abc|collections.abc]] * [[Python/ConfigParser|configparser]] |
| Line 124: | Line 92: |
| * [[Python/Csv|csv]] | |
| Line 126: | Line 95: |
| * [[Python/Datetime/Date|datetime.date]] * [[Python/Datetime/Datetime|datetime.datetime]] * [[Python/Datetime/Time|datetime.time]] * [[Python/Datetime/TimeDelta|datetime.timedelta]] |
|
| Line 128: | Line 101: |
| * [[Python/Email|email]] | |
| Line 135: | Line 107: |
| * [[Python/ImapLib|imaplib]] | * [[Python/Html|html]] * [[Python/Html/Parser|html.parser]] |
| Line 139: | Line 112: |
| * [[Python/Json|json]] | |
| Line 140: | Line 114: |
| * [[Python/Operator|operator]] | |
| Line 142: | Line 115: |
| * [[Python/OsPath|os.path]] | * [[Python/Os/Path|os.path]] |
| Line 145: | Line 118: |
| * [[Python/PopLib|poplib]] | |
| Line 151: | Line 123: |
| * [[Python/SmtpLib|smtplib]] | |
| Line 157: | Line 128: |
| * [[Python/TkInter|tkinter]] | * [[Python/TomlLib|tomllib]] |
| Line 159: | Line 130: |
| * [[Python/UrlLib|urllib]] | * [[Python/XmlDomMinidom|xml.dom.minidom]] * [[Python/XmlSax|xml.sax]] |
| Line 165: | Line 137: |
| * [[Python/Jinja|Jinja]] * [[Python/Matplotlib|Matplotlib]] |
* [[Python/HuggingFace|Hugging Face]] |
| Line 169: | Line 140: |
| * [[Python/Pillow|Pillow]] * [[Python/Pygments|Pygments]] * [[Python/Requests|Requests]] * [[Python/SciPy|SciPy]] * [[Python/SqlAlchemy|SqlAlchemy]] |
* [[Python/Pdfminer|pdfminer]] * [[SPSS/Python|SPSS' proprietary interface (spss, spssaux, spssdata, and SpssClient)]] * [[Stata/Python|Stata's proprietary interface (sfi)]] * [[Python/XGBoost|XGBoost]] |
| Line 182: | Line 152: |
| ---- == See also == [[https://docs.python.org/3/reference/index.html|The Python Language Reference]] [[https://docs.python.org/3/library/index.html|The Python Standard Library]], the standard library reference manual [[https://pymotw.com/3/|Python Module of the Week blog]] |
Python
The Python programming language is an interpreted, duck-typed language.
On most platforms, the interpreter is called by python(1). Some platforms distribute with version suffixes that may or may not be optional. The py(1) launcher is also available.
Contents
Example
print("Hello, world")A program is more commonly structured like:
def main():
print("Hello, world")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()If using Python 2, the print command is instead a statement.
print "Hello, world"
To run the program, try:
python hello.py
Tool chain
Applications and Servers
Language
Standard Library Modules
Third-Party Modules
Creating Libraries
See also
The Python Standard Library, the standard library reference manual
Python Module of the Week blog