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The regression coefficient that has been attenuated by measurement error is represented as ''γ''.

{{attachment:gamma.svg}}

The relationship between ''γ'' and ''β,,1,,'' is characterized by ''κ''.

{{attachment:kappa.svg}}

Measurement Error Models

Measurement Error Models (ISBN: 9780470316665) was written by Wayne A. Fuller in 1987.

A measurement Xt is decomposed into the true value xt and the measurement error ut.

When a linear model is constructed as Yt = β0 + β1xt + et but estimated as Yt = βˆ0 + βˆ1Xt = βˆ0 + βˆ1(xt + ut), then the expected values are characterized by:

exp1.svg

exp2.svg

And the covariance matrix is specified as:

covar.svg

We assume that xt, et, and ut are all independent.

The regression coefficient that has been attenuated by measurement error is represented as γ.

gamma.svg

The relationship between γ and β1 is characterized by κ.

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MeasurementErrorModels (last edited 2025-07-24 15:59:02 by DominicRicottone)