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The '''COUNTIF''' and '''COUNTIFS''' functions are used to aggregate data as counts. The '''`COUNTIF`''' and '''`COUNTIFS`''' functions are used to aggregate data as counts.
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Consider the below spreadsheet: Given the below worksheet:
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To count the number of students with scores below 85, use the '''COUNTIF''' function like: Try:
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   * Question marks and asterisks are treated as [[Excel/SearchQueries#Wildcards|wildcard characters]]    * Question marks and asterisks are treated as [[Excel/FindReplace#Wildcards|wildcard characters]]
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To count the number of students with scores below 85 and no sick days, use the '''COUNTIFS''' function like: Try:
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Every range must have the same number of rows and columns. Otherwise a `#VALUE!` error propogates. Every range must have the same number of rows and columns. Otherwise a `#VALUE!` error propagates.

Excel CountIf

The COUNTIF and COUNTIFS functions are used to aggregate data as counts.


COUNTIF

Given the below worksheet:

A

B

C

1

Name

Score

Days Sick

2

Alice

91

0

3

Bob

54

7

4

Charlie

87

2

5

Daisy

84

0

6

Edward

76

1

Try:

=COUNTIF($B:$B, "<85")

The second parameter is called the criteria. A criteria can be any of:

  • An integer literal (32)

  • A string expressing a logical comparison (">32")

  • A cell (B4)

    • To use a logical comparison with a cell's value, try string concatenation (">" & B4)

  • A string literal ("apples")

    • Integers can also be expressed as string literals due to duck typing ("32")

    • Question marks and asterisks are treated as wildcard characters


COUNTIFS

Try:

=COUNTIFS($B:$B, "<85", $C:$C, 0)

Every range must have the same number of rows and columns. Otherwise a #VALUE! error propagates.


CategoryRicottone

Excel/CountIf (last edited 2025-04-08 16:51:34 by DominicRicottone)